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One in 3 dentists say that aggressive tooth brushing is the most common cause of sensitive teeth, according to a nationwide member survey conducted by the AGD, and acidic food and beverage consumption was found to be the second. Dentin hypersensitivity is a common oral condition affecting approximately 40 million Americans of all ages. The survey also revealed several other factors that can cause tooth erosion and contribute to the oral condition. These factors include certain toothpastes and mouthwashes, tooth-whitening products, broken or cracked teeth, bulimia, and acid reflux. Out of the nearly 700 general dentists who responded to the survey, nearly 60% say that the frequency of tooth erosion has increased compared to 5 years ago. An important key to preventing dentin hypersensitivity is to detect tooth erosion in its early stages. “Discoloration, transparency, and small dents or cracks in the teeth are all signs of tooth erosion and should be discussed with your dentist as soon as possible,” said Raymond K. Martin, DDS.
Fifty-six percent of dentists surveyed say that patients manage tooth sensitivity by avoiding cold foods and beverages. Another 17% of dentists surveyed say that patients avoid brushing the sensitive area of the mouth.
For those patients who are already affected by sensitive teeth, the AGD recommends these actions to help alleviate symptoms:
1. Switch to a desensitizing toothpaste. There are many brands of toothpaste made specifically for sensitive teeth.
2. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush. When you use a hard-bristled toothbrush, you may be wearing away the enamel on your teeth or causing your gums to recede.
3. Practice good oral hygiene. Floss regularly and brush at least twice a day for 2 to 3 minutes. Hold your toothbrush at a 45° angle, brush gently in a circular motion, and hold the toothbrush in your fingertips rather than in the palm of your hand.
4. Avoid highly acidic foods and beverages. Make a conscious effort to limit your intake of highly acidic foods and beverages every day.
(Source: AGD, November 5, 2009.)