Tobacco use continues to be a serious health risk among junior and senior high school student-athletes. A research team at the University of Mississippi School of Dentistry reported findings from a statewide survey, which found that almost 40% of the students who had ever used tobacco had an oral lesion. This finding was strongest for users of smokeless tobacco. Tobacco use was much more prevalent among male athletes, and more white athletes used tobacco than African American athletes. Tobacco use increased from zero in sixth grade to 22.7% in grade 12. While 91% of coaches were willing to tell athletes not to smoke, only 78% were willing to tell them not to use smokeless tobacco. The researchers concluded that tobacco use is a marker for other poor oral health behavior, such as alcohol use, that may increase students’ risk of developing oral lesions. Oral healthcare providers should perform routine oral screenings in this group.
(Source: International Association for Dental Research, March 10, 2005)