Vaping Alters the Oral Microbiome, Increasing Infection Risks
E-cigarettes alter the mouth’s microbiome and makes users more prone to inflammation and infection, according to researchers at the New York University (NYU).
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E-cigarettes alter the mouth’s microbiome and makes users more prone to inflammation and infection, according to researchers at the New York University (NYU).
While marketers promote e-cigarettes as a safer alternative to tobacco products, research from Ohio State University suggests that their risks to subgingival microbiota.
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has finalized a rule that extends its authority to all tobacco products, including e-cigarettes, hookah tobacco,.
A team of researchers with the Veterans Administration (VA) San Diego Healthcare System tested two electronic cigarette products and found that they damage.